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1 Dresden china
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2 Meißener
* * *Mei|ße|ner ['maisənɐ] ['maisnɐ]adjMeiß(e)ner Porzellan — Dresden or Meissen china
* * *Meißener undekl adj:Meißener Porzellan Dresden china, fachspr auch Meissen (china) -
3 Meißner
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4 саксонский фарфор
Большой англо-русский и русско-английский словарь > саксонский фарфор
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5 саксонский фарфор
Русско-английский словарь по общей лексике > саксонский фарфор
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6 фарфор
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7 саксонец
м.Saxonсаксонский язык ист. — Saxon, the Saxon language
саксонский фарфор — Dresden / Meissen china
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8 саксонка
ж.Saxonсаксонский язык ист. — Saxon, the Saxon language
саксонский фарфор — Dresden / Meissen china
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9 саксонский
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10 саксонський
саксонський фарфор — Dresden ( Meissen) china
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11 сакс
I м. ист. этн. II м. разг.( саксофон) sax, saxophoneIII м. разг. уст.( саксонский фарфор) Dresden [-zd-] / Meissen ['maɪ-] china -
12 саксонский
саксо́нский язы́к ист. — Saxon, the Saxon language
саксо́нский фарфо́р — Dresden [-zd-] / Meissen ['maɪ-] china
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13 saxe
saksnom propre féminin Saxony* * *saks nf* * *[saks] nom masculin2. [objet] piece of Dresden china ou of Meissen porcelain -
14 Böttger, Johann Friedrich
SUBJECT AREA: Domestic appliances and interiors[br]b. 4 February 1682 Scheiz, Germanyd. 13 March 1719 Dresden, Germany[br]German inventor of Meissen porcelain.[br]After the early death of his father, Böttger spent his childhood in Magdeburg, where he received instruction in mathematics, fortification and pyrotechnics. He spent twelve years with the apothecary F.Zorn in Berlin, where there was a flourishing colony of alchemists. Böttger became an adept himself and claimed to have achieved transmutations into gold by 1701.In March 1702 Böttger moved near to Dresden, in the service of August II, Elector of Saxony and King of Poland. While there, he made friends with E.W.von Tschirnhaus (1651–1708), scientist and possessor of glass-and ironworks. It was this association that led eventually to the founding of the celebrated Meissen porcelain factory. By 1708, Böttger had succeeded in making fine red stoneware by adding a flux, alabaster or marble, to infusible Saxony clay. By varying his raw materials, and in particular in using white china clay from the Erzgebirge, he obtained the first European true, hard, white porcelain, which had eluded European workers for centuries. At the same time he improved the furnace to achieve a temperature of around 1,350°C. To exploit his discovery, the Meissen factory was set up in 1710 and its products began to be marketed in 1713. Böttger managed the factory until his death in 1719, although throughout the period of experimentation and exploitation he had worked in conditions of great secrecy, in a vain attempt to preserve the secret of the process.[br]Further ReadingC.A.Engelhardt, 1837, J.F.Böttger: Erfinder des sachsischen Porzellan, Leipzig; reprinted 1982, Verlag Weidlich (the classic biography).K.Hoffman, 1985, Johann Friedrich Böttger: von Alchemistengold zum weissenPorzellan, Berlin: Verlag Neues Leben.LRDBiographical history of technology > Böttger, Johann Friedrich
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15 Miśnia
The New English-Polish, Polish-English Kościuszko foundation dictionary > Miśnia
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16 miśnieński
The New English-Polish, Polish-English Kościuszko foundation dictionary > miśnieński
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17 Meissener Porzellan ®
n1. Dresden china2. Meissen porcelain
См. также в других словарях:
Meissen porcelain — Meisen hard porcelain vase, circa 1730. Indianische Blume ( Flowers of the Indies ) in imitation of the Kakiemon style of Arita porcelain, Japan. Meissen porcelain or Meissen china is the first European hard paste porcelain that was developed… … Wikipedia
Meissen — I. noun Etymology: Meissen, Saxony, Germany Date: 1863 a ceramic ware made at Meissen near Dresden; especially a European porcelain developed under the patronage of the king of Saxony about 1715 and used for both ornamental and table wares called … New Collegiate Dictionary
Dresden china — porcelain ware produced at Meissen, Germany, near Dresden, after 1710. Also called Dresden porcelain, Dresden ware, Meissen porcelain. [1725 35] * * * … Universalium
Dresden (Begriffsklärung) — Dresden ist der Name folgender Orte in Deutschland: Dresden, Landeshauptstadt des Freistaats Sachsen in Großbritannien: Dresden (Staffordshire), Dorf in der Grafschaft Staffordshire in Kanada: Dresden (Ontario), Dorf in der Provinz Ontario in den … Deutsch Wikipedia
Dresden — This article is about the city in Germany. For other places named Dresden, and other uses of the word, see Dresden (disambiguation). Dresden … Wikipedia
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Dresden Porcelain Collection — The Dresden Porcelain Collection Chinese porcelain from the Q … Wikipedia
Meissen porcelain — German hard paste, or true, porcelain produced at the Meissen factory, near Dresden in Saxony (now Germany), from 1710 until the present day. It was the first successfully produced true porcelain in Europe and dominated the style of European… … Universalium
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Meissen — /muy seuhn/, n. a city in E central Germany, on the Elbe River: famous for fine porcelain. 38,137. * * * ▪ Germany city, Saxony Land (state), southeastern Germany. It lies on the Elbe River just northwest of Dresden. It grew out of the early… … Universalium